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The Russian/Soviet habit of giving away nuclear bomb technology
Another useful background piece by Ion Mihai Pacepa, formerly a general in Romanian intelligence during the bad old communist days. Here are the key bits.The detonation of a nuclear device by North Koreas tyrant is an apocalyptic event calling for Americas unity against one of her most indoctrinated foes. Lets exterminate our sworn enemy U.S. imperialism! reads a slogan posted inside North Korean jet cockpits, sailors cabins, and army guard posts. Instead, Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid called for an investigation of the Bush administrations failed North Korea policies. I once belonged to the sanctum sanctorum of the impregnable citadel of Communist nuclear intrigue, and I have hard reasons to believe that no atomic diplomacy on earth could have stopped Kim Jong Il from achieving nuclear weapons. In my other life, as a Romanian intelligence general, I was at the beck and call of another 54 dictator involved in building nuclear weapons in a defiant bid for survival and respect, and nothing short of death was able to deter him from achieving that goal. Not even the defection of his top nuclear-weapon adviser myself. Eleven years later, in 1989, Ceausescu was executed for genocide, and Romanias new government reported to the International Atomic Energy Agency that it had discovered plutonium separated in a Triga nuclear reactor. The amount of plutonium found at that time was small, but the act was a clear violation of Romanias commitments made under the Non-Proliferation Treaty. According to a Canadian study, a more extensive nuclear weapons program may have been covered up. The proliferation of nuclear weapons is something we should thank Nikita Khrushchev for. He gave Soviet technology to China, which further passed it on to North Korea and Pakistan. Iosif Stalin, the father of Russias nuclear weapons, had kept them close to his chest. Khrushchev decided to fulfill Communisms historic destiny as the gravedigger of capitalism by arming its deadly enemies with nukes. Khrushchevs nuclear-proliferation process started with Communist China in April 1955, when the new ruler in the Kremlin consented to supply Beijing a sample atomic bomb and to help with its mass production. Subsequently, the Soviet Union built all the essentials of Chinas new military nuclear industry. A few weeks after the IIIrd Congress of the Romanian Workers party in June 1960, we were indeed treated to a new sample of Khrushchevs destructive nature. He suddenly withdrew all the Soviet advisers from China and terminated all important joint contracts and projects. According to the Chinese, Moscow pulled out 1,390 experts, tore up 343 contracts, and scrapped 257 cooperative projects in just a few weeks. Data provided by various U.S. intelligence agencies attest that by the mid-1980s China was producing at least 800 kilograms of uranium and 400 kilograms of plutonium-239 per year. The exact strength of the Chinese strategic force is still relatively unknown, but in 1996 the number of warheads was estimated at 2,500, with 140-150 more being produced each year. Khrushchev long ago became history. Not so the Kremlins habit of secretly proliferating nuclear weapons to dictators who dream of waging war on America. There is convincing evidence showing that Moscow has helped the terrorist government of Iran to construct a 1,000-megawatt nuclear reactor at Bushehr, with a uranium conversion facility able to produce fissile material for nuclear weapons. There is also evidence that, at the same time, hundreds of Russian technicians have helped the government of Iran to develop the Shahab-4 missile, with a range of over 1,250 miles, which can carry a nuclear or germ warhead anywhere in the Middle East and Europe. During his May 2006 state of the nation speech President Vladimir Putin raised the specter of a new Cold War. Russias president portrayed the United States as his countrys main adversary and pledged to increase the nuclear triad of land, sea and air-based strategic weapons. It is premature to speak of the end of the arms race, he said in his televised address to the Russian people. Moreover, it is going faster today. It is rising to a new technological level. Pinning the blame for the current nuclear proliferation on the Bush administrations unwillingness to bribe North Koreas playboy despot is not going to solve the current nuclear crisis. Hoping that the just-approved U.N. resolution instituting sanctions on North Korea will take care of the problem is equally illusory. Persuading Putin to stop playing nuclear Armageddon might be the best way out. Lt. General Ion Mihai Pacepa is the highest-ranking intelligence officer ever to have defected from the former Soviet bloc. His book Red Horizons has been republished in 27 countries. Posted by: trailing wife 2006-10-17 |
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