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Iraq-Jordan
Sunni Arabs Accepting the Offer They Can't Refuse
2005-06-09
June 9, 2005: More towns in Iraqi's "wild west" are being pacified. The usual drill is not another Fallujah, but a government official meeting with local tribal and religious leaders, where an offer is made. Iraqi and American troops are coming. Neighborhoods that support the government will see little or no fighting as a search is made for weapons, bombs and the like. Neighborhoods that wish to resist will be hit hard. By now, everyone knows how smart bombs work. Increasingly, Sunni Arab leaders are being told, by their followers, that all this violence is not worth it. After Saddam fell, Sunni Arabs continued to believe in fantasies. For the last two years, the collective delusion was that the Americans had no stomach for guerilla war, and the Kurds and Shia Arabs could never get a government together. Today, Sunni Arabs who can get away on a little vacation, go north to the Kurdish north, or south to Shia Basra. In both places you can sit in an outdoor cafe without fear of a suicide bomb going off down the street. The Kurds and Shia have more jobs, more reconstruction and less crime. The Sunni Arabs don't want to live in their own mess any more. They don't want to live in a combat zone, especially while the Kurds and Shia are not.

For Sunni Arabs to support the government, it often means fighting with the terrorist groups, and sometimes the criminal gangs they are allied with. The government offer includes help in building up local security. It has not gone unnoticed that Iraqi police are a lot more effective than they were a year ago. The government also has police commandoes who can go into any area, no matter how well defended, and take out terrorists or other heavily armed enemies. No longer does the government have to depend on the Americans for this sort of thing.

The bad news is that over a million Sunni Arabs are still hostile to the government, and any foreign troops in Iraq. Many are propelled by religious beliefs, as well as the "we are superior and should be running the place" attitude that Sunni Arabs have been cultivating for centuries. These guys are willing to keep fighting. The government doesn't want a blood bath, and they know that millions of Shia Arabs and Kurds would be willing to carry out a general massacre of Sunni Arabs, as payback for past sins. So the government goes to each town and neighborhood, gets the local leaders together, and makes the offer. Those who refuse are free to go home and get their guns and followers together for their last stand. Some of the leaders who refuse the government offer, do so because they know most of their followers want to fight on. But more and more, Sunni Arabs are deciding that there's no future in all this violence. You fight the Americans, you die. And, increasingly, the odds aren't much better against government troops or police.

However, there are other dangers in Iraq, and the most common are the tribal, ethnic and religious militias. The government has not cracked down on these private armies, or the warlords that control them. Being a tribal chief still means something in Iraq, a country with over a hundred tribes. Americans, who saw similar private militias disappear in the United States several generations ago, cannot understand why Iraq clings to this ancient concept. But to Iraqis, a warlord and his tough guys, is the last refuge in an uncertain world. While the concept of democracy is appealing to many Iraqis, the concept of getting together and forming an armed gang to impose your ideas, is an ancient one in the region.

Meanwhile, as in Afghanistan, al Qaeda is relying more and more on foreign fighters. Creating its own "foreign legion" militia. The local al Qaeda supporters are melting away. Using foreigners as enforcers has not made al Qaeda any more popular. Terror doesn't engender trust and enthusiasm, only fear. The al Qaeda approach didn't work in Afghanistan, and it's not working in Iraq. And the hundreds of Iraqi warlords and their gangs will still be sorting it all out for years to come.
Posted by:Steve

#7  You fight the Americans, you die.

And don't you forget it.

And, increasingly, the odds aren't much better against government troops or police.

That's called "progress".
Posted by: Bomb-a-rama   2005-06-09 14:34  

#6  The fact the Iraqi govt. has made it as far as it currently has is amazing. Sadly there will be more casualties and more secretarian tension between Sunnis, Shites, and Kurds. But I hardly forsee a coming general massacre of Sunnis. Things are improving, Iraqi military/police units are growing stronger, the "Insurgents'" (Better put Mass-Killers) support base is becoming smaller and weaker amongst the general Sunni population. As the Iraqi Government stays the course towards the path to Democracy, they will ultimately be victorious. It is very tragic so many have had to die for the longterm freedom of countless millions.
But if there was going to be a general massacre, it would have happened already. The leaders and clerics in all three ethnic groups (Well Most Sunnis...) want to avoid such a massacre.
Posted by: bgrebel9   2005-06-09 14:18  

#5  I wonder how many more Shias and Kurds will be murdered by Sunni diehards before a general massacre of the Sunnis by the far more numerous victim population will seem like a far better alternative.
Posted by: Whutch Threth6418   2005-06-09 13:42  

#4  How unfortunate our own MSM mislead the poor fools into the Vietnam "quagmire", resulting in more of our guys killed, and a lot more of them. ABCNews/WaPo hasn't given up on the quagmire crusade yet - see the article earlier in the week.
Posted by: Bobby   2005-06-09 13:33  

#3  And they'll keep their promises as long as there's a gun stuck to their heads (maybe not as long --- Paleos have a gun stuck to their heads)
Posted by: gromgorru   2005-06-09 12:43  

#2  Thats probably because they can't even figure out what the hell they want. They kidnap some dumbass truck driver from the phillipines or something and demand that we withdraw 200,000 troops within 24 hrs. Other insurgents figured out it was hard to kill marines, so they just started killing civilians. They don't even know who they are blowing up anymore. They have no goal, no direction, only one shot-up leader, and absolutely no idea of what they are going to do from one minute to the next. As the govt. makes it's way around all the provinces and brings the sunni leaders into line they will start to attack them for being sympathizers. When that happens you are going to see some weird sh*t start to happen. And I am going to sit back and laugh.
Posted by: bigjim-ky   2005-06-09 12:37  

#1  
The al Qaeda approach didn't work in Afghanistan, and it's not working in Iraq.

The al Q approach may not have worked with respect to producing a decent society. However, it has worked to the extent that it produced a cohort of jihadis, thugs, murderers, etc.

These kind of folk will be plaguing Iraq for many years.
Posted by: mhw   2005-06-09 12:01  

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