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Africa: Subsaharan
Oil for Food
2005-10-31
The National

Leon seeks inquiry into SA’s role in UN oil-for-food scandal
Karima Brown

DEMOCRATIC Alliance (DA) leader Tony Leon has called on President Thabo Mbeki to appoint a judicial inquiry into allegations made in a United Nations (UN) report on its oil-for-food programme. “It is essential that South Africans learn the truth about the oil for food scandal,” Leon said. His call has been met by silence from government and the African National Congress (ANC) since the findings of the report became public on Friday. Mbeki is also under pressure to “come clean” and explain his role in how controversial businessman and known ANC benefactor Sandi Majali secured crude oil from former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein. The UN devised the scheme so Saddam could sell oil to buy food while sanctions were in force. The DA will today ask Mbeki about his role in the affairs uncovered by the UN report. It accuses Majali of manipulation, and details how he used the names of ANC high-ups, including Mbeki and party secretary-general Kgalema Motlanthe, to obtain crude oil from Iraq through his oil trading company, Imvume. “President Thabo Mbeki did the right thing when he fired a deputy president (Jacob Zuma). The DA strongly supported the move. “We now equally strongly urge Mbeki to come clean with SA about the ANC’s involvement in the Oilgate and oil-for-food scandals,” Leon said. He said the UN report made the “serious” allegations of “dishonesty and illegal conduct” by South African companies. It had previously been disclosed that Imvume was “established as an (ANC) front” and was used to enter into the oil trade as a means of collecting money for the ANC’s election coffers, Leon said. The report comes amid attempts by Mbeki to act against graft, but the continued silence from government and the ANC on the scandal is likely to dent the president’s credibility as a corruption buster According to the report, throughout the programme SA and Iraq were “actively developing business and political ties”.
“At the time government claimed its only objective was to avoid war, yet it can now be credibly argued that it was actually a desperate attempt to protect a close friend as well as lucrative business contracts,” Leon said. The report details business trips between SA and Iraq involving Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister Aziz Pahad and Iraq’s then-foreign affairs minister Tariq Aziz. The Freedom Front Plus also called for an inquiry to the matter.
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