The Taliban must be defeated in Pakistan this year, otherwise the country risks falling under the sway of extremists as much as Afghanistan did before September 11, 2001, said former prime minister Benazir Bhutto on Friday. Bhutto, who hopes to return from exile and run for prime minister again in elections this year, also warned that the judicial crisis in Pakistan could spin out of control, and underscored the importance of restoring civilian rule. “They (the Taliban) have actually established a mini-state in the tribal areas of Pakistan. My fear is that if these forces are not stopped in 2007, they are going to try to take on the state of Pakistan itself,” Bhutto told Reuters in an interview. “In my view, it is a genuine threat,” she said.
Other commentators have warned of the dangers to Pakistan of a resurgent Taliban. Bhutto said the Taliban comeback was particularly dire because President Pervez Musharraf was unable to suppress elements of the Pakistani security forces that remained sympathetic to the Taliban. She said that Musharraf had also been exploiting the presence of the extreme Islamist movement as a rationale for maintaining his military rule beyond general elections due before the end of 2007. “General Musharraf does say that he wants to go after terrorists, that he wants to go after the forces that support the Taliban, but he’s unable to do it,” Bhutto said from her apartment on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, where she lives with her ailing husband when she’s not working for her return to Pakistani politics from Dubai. “The people in the areas must see that it is in their benefit to kick out the extremist forces,” said Bhutto. To that end, she proposed a renewed commitment to health, education and infrastructure in the tribal areas. She said that in the absence of government welfare, Islamist religious schools had stepped in, winning over the poor population.