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Home Front Economy
Crude Speculators Traders Pump Oil Toward $100 Level
2007-08-02
August 2, 2007 -- Wall Street's smart money is running after oil for its new riches, driving up prices to new records that could push crude past a stunning $100 a barrel in coming months. Energy analysts say many investors - burned by the junk mortgage meltdown - are suddenly bullish about crude oil. Yet they say there are no fundamental reasons for driving up prices, which hit a new intraday high here yesterday of $78.77 a barrel.

"There's no new bullish news driving this," said energy analyst Peter Beutel of Cameron Hanover.
Beutel expects crude could inch upward this season to a new threshold of $81 a barrel. "Does it make sense? No. "If we see $81, we'll see a lot more speculators coming in, and price [rises] will continue until they hit $95" or higher - "purely on momentum." He added, "We're on the doorstep of where we're headed next."
Thanks guys, just what we need.
Experts have warned that oil could reach $95 a barrel even this year unless the oil cartel OPEC backs off the saber-rattling about cutbacks it started last year when prices were falling. Some oil ministers of the cartel say OPEC will likely maintain output levels when the group meets in September.

Meanwhile, Wall Street speculators have been blamed for adding the last $10 rise in a barrel of crude and are likely to push it higher as drillers confront more difficulties and expenses in locating new oil sources. "There is one clear factor and that is funds that entered the market three weeks ago," said Mark Routt of Energy Security Analysis Inc. "It continues to flow in."

Meanwhile the new weekly government data released yesterday showed a larger than expected drawdown by refineries from crude oil stocks of about 6.5 million barrels. "I think crude still has a bit higher to go. Despite the increase in production, stocks remain comparatively low - refineries have to make up for lost time," said Antoine Halff of FIMAT Research.
Posted by:

#6  Good laydown.
Posted by: Army Life   2007-08-02 22:17  

#5  The "price of a barrel of oil" is deceptive, because it actually only means the price of a barrel of Light Sweet Crude on the spot market, which is a very small percentage of the total.

To start with, the vast majority of oil is Heavy Sour Crude, which means it both has lower grade fuels in it, and more sulphur. It is inexpensive, because few refineries wish to refine it. But it's still good for low-end oil needs.

The vast bulk of LSC is sold in bulk contracts with the major consumers a year or so in advance of delivery. Because the price is guaranteed, it is lower and doesn't fluctuate.

This leaves the spot market. It is for smaller consumers of oil that cannot buy in bulk, so they have to buy "retail". This is where the speculation and volatility happen, and it mostly hits the 3rd and 4th world, and *new* consumers.

By this I mean that once a consumer buys the oil they need in a long term contract, if they underestimated how much they needed, they would have to buy it on the spot market.

So it is not the price of crude that drives gasoline prices in the US. Ironically, it is the refineries. This is because refineries have to tool their operations to making just certain kinds of fuel, and well in advance.

So they have to guess what the demands and prices for fuel is going to be, because it is expensive and difficult to re-tool. Will there be extra demand on gasoline, home heating oil, or jet fuel; or will there be excess?

If they predict a cold winter, then they will make more home heating oil, and there will be less gasoline and jet fuel, so their prices will go up.
Posted by: Anonymoose   2007-08-02 19:23  

#4  a2u,
Based on the fact that pump prices have trended flat-to-down for the past few weeks while crude prices have gone up 12%, I'd guess the refining part of the higher cost summer blend is pretty much done already.
Posted by: Glenmore   2007-08-02 18:46  

#3  When does summer blending end, 8/31 or 9/30???

Posted by: anonymous2u   2007-08-02 13:02  

#2  Time to short oil?
Posted by: doc   2007-08-02 11:27  

#1  I've read dozens of articles about $100 oil in the last weeks, they sound almost giddy about it when they talk.
At $100 a bbl. you will make a lot of money on oil futures, to the exclusion of almost every other sector of the American economy. Will you have money to go out to dinner or go on vacation, or shop for new shoes if you have to pay $5 a gallon for gas? I know I won't.
Posted by: bigjim-ky   2007-08-02 11:22  

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