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Iraq
Iraq in new assault on Al-Qaeda in Mosul
2008-05-15
Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki ordered a new assault on Al-Qaeda in the main northern city of Mosul on Wednesday, the jihadists' last urban bastion in Iraq according to the US military. Maliki travelled to Mosul with top aides to take command of the US-backed drive against Al-Qaeda in Iraq in the province, defence ministry spokesman Major General Abdul Kareem Khalaf said.

The prime minister, who ordered a similar offensive against Shiite militias in the main southern city of Basra two months ago, was accompanied by Interior Minister Jawad Bolani and Defence Minister Abdel Qader Jassim Mohammed. "Operation Umm al-Rabiain (Mother of Two Springs) has just started against those threatening the civilian population and attacking Iraqi forces in Mosul," defence ministry spokesman Khalaf told AFP.

"This operation is targeting terrorists and criminals," he said, alluding to Al-Qaeda, which has been accused of a string of major attacks across Nineveh province of which Mosul is the capital.

Khalaf said some 560 people had been rounded up in the area since Tuesday.

Hours later, a suicide bomber detonated explosives at a wake, killing at least 18 people and wounding 35 in the overwhelmingly Sunni Anbar province, west of the capital, security officials said.

Around Mosul, security forces announced a "new phase" in their operations earlier this week. Officials said they advanced from the preparatory stage of the campaign to a full-scale offensive on Wednesday in a bid to flush out Al-Qaeda in Iraq, who are Sunni Arab insurgents loosely linked to the network of Osama bin Laden.

The US military confirmed that they were providing the Iraqi security forces with air cover, logistics support and intelligence. "The operation is conducted and led by Iraqi security forces, but we have a significant contribution to that," Major General Kevin Bergner said in Baghdad.

Shops closed and streets were empty in Mosul as the offensive got into full gear, residents said.

In February, Maliki had announced plans for a decisive battle against Al-Qaeda and called on the population to support the security forces to get rid of "terrorists."

In Baghdad, US troops went from house to house on Wednesday in the militia stronghold of Sadr City looking for bombs and arms ahead of an Iraqi army deployment in line with a truce agreed on Saturday with the Shiite radical movement of Moqtada al-Sadr. Motorcycles and trucks were also subjected to searches by sniffer dogs before being allowed into the impoverished east Baghdad district of some two million people.

The operations were concentrated in the immediate neighbourhood of a wall the Americans have been building that cuts off one-third of Sadr City from the rest of the district. AFP correspondents said that even the small arms traditionally owned by Iraqis were being confiscated.

The US military says the wall is intended to help reduce the smuggling in of rockets and mortars that have been used against the Green Zone compound where the Iraqi government and the US embassy are based.

Just one deadly exchange was reported overnight, when US troops killed two men suspected of planting a roadside bomb, a US military spokesman said. "We welcome the reduced levels of violence because it benefits the Iraqi people," US Lieutenant Colonel Steven Stover said. Medics said the bodies of five people killed in clashes had been received at hospitals in Sadr City overnight.

A deal between Moqtada al-Sadr's Mahdi Army militia and the government to end violence was announced at the weekend and was set to go into full effect from Wednesday, according to the two sides.
Posted by:Fred

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