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India-Pakistan
Religious extremism in Pakistan
2012-04-07
It is ironic that when the nation is taking small steps towards democracy, the newly formed Difa-e-Pakistain Council, an assembly of ultra right wing politicians and ex-ISI chief Gen Hamid Gul
The nutty former head of Pakistain's ISI, now Godfather to Mullah Omar's Talibs and good buddy and consultant to al-Qaeda's high command...
, are out to derail the process.

The councilclaims self righteousness in projecting itself as the defender of the state's identity through religious and militaristic nationalism.Reason has been replaced by jingoism, justified in the name of faith.

Thecurrent political situation in Pakistain is the outcome of an earlier synthesis of Zia's militarism and religious ideologies of Jamaat-e-Islami
...The Islamic Society, founded in 1941 in Lahore by Maulana Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi, aka The Great Apostosizer. The Jamaat opposed the independence of Bangladesh but has operated an independent branch there since 1975. It close ties with international Mohammedan groups such as the Moslem Brotherhood. The Jamaat's objectives are the establishment of a pure Islamic state, governed by Sharia law. It is distinguished by its xenophobia, and its opposition to Westernization, capitalism, socialism, secularism, and liberalist social mores...
to combat the Soviet Empire. The American support of theanti-Soviet fighters in Afghanistan and financial and military aid to the Zia regimecreated a strain of Islamthat justifies the killing of Hindus in their temples, Christiansin their churches and Sunnis, Shias and Ahmadis in their mosques. This ideologyhas destroyed the civil fabric of our society. Pakistain has become intolerant of its own citizens and religious violence has reached new heights.

In the past, Faiz Ahmed Faizhadchallenged the religious orthodoxy in Pakn his famous poem ' Dua'or 'Prayer':

Jin kadeenpairvi-e-kizb-o-riyahaiunko
Himmat-e-kufrmillay, jurat-e-tahqeeqmillay

(To those who follow the religion of lies and hypocrisy
Give the courage of heresy and desire for truth)

Have we forgotten that our founder Muhammad Ali Jinnah had rejected religious intolerance? His speech of February, 1948, was a clear reflection of his dream:"Pakistain is not going to be a theocratic State to be ruled by priests with a divine mission. We have many non-Mohammedans -- Hindus, Christians, and Parsis -- but they are all Paks. They will enjoy the same rights and privileges as any other citizens and will play their rightful part in the affairs of Pakistain."

It is unfortunate that the tide of religious extremism has spread in every sector of our society and no attempts are being made by the intellectuals, state institutions, and politicians to get us out of this abyss.

Politicians must show courage and denounce religious fanatics.Nawaz Sharif
... served two non-consecutive terms as prime minister, heads the Pakistain Moslem League (Nawaz). Noted for his spectacular corruption, the 1998 Pak nuclear test, border war with India, and for being tossed by General Musharraf...
, once a supporter of Gen Zia, should denounce extremism. Imran Khan
... aka Taliban Khan, who ain't the sharpest bulb on the national tree...
should also be critical of the role the Taliban have played in creating the mess we are in. And President Zardari should make sincere attempts to make up for his party's reported support for the Taliban in the past by going back to the PPP's original liberal manifesto. In a recent episode of TV show AwamkiAdalaton Geo TV, 97 percent of the audience consisting of university students voted in favor of rejecting religious extremism.The leaders of Difa-e-Pakistain Council should listen to the call of the young. Some of these leaders had been part of the American war against the Soviets in Afghanistan. It is time to correct the mistakes of the past. Benazir Bhutto
... 11th Prime Minister of Pakistain in two non-consecutive terms from 1988 until 1990 and 1993 until 1996. She was the daughter of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, founder of the Pakistain People's Party, who was murdered at the instigation of General Ayub Khan. She was murdered in her turn by person or persons unknown while campaigning in late 2007. Suspects include, to note just a few, Baitullah Mehsud, General Pervez Musharraf, the ISI, al-Qaeda in Pakistain, and her husband, Asif Ali Zardari, who shows remarkably little curiosity about who done her in...
, Salmaan Taseer, Shahbaz Bhatti and many other politicians have died at the hands of extremism. The bloodshed must stop.

It is time we carefully study Mohammedan history and the significance of religiouspluralism,which wasprevalent in Mohammedan Spain, Mohammedan India and the Ottoman Empire. It is this religious pluralismthat became the cornerstone of scientific, literary and philosophical success of the Mohammedan civilization. According to the Holy Koran: "Let there be no compulsion in religion: Truth stands out clear from error;" (2:256).
Posted by:trailing wife

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