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International-UN-NGOs
Head in the sand, OPEC sees no shale oil threat
2012-06-14
OPEC oil producers are not worried about the shale revolution. They might need to re-run their numbers.
Stay dumb, boys, stay dumb...
The United States imported 4.5 million barrels a day of OPEC crude last year, 20 percent of the cartel's exports and about half the country's import needs.

But thanks to new technologies like hydraulic fracturing now sucking away on North American soil, the continent is already self sufficient in natural gas, and is eyeing an even bigger landmark -- OPEC-free oil supplies.

The U.S. was the fastest-growing non-OPEC oil producer in 2011 for the third year in succession, the annual BP statistical review released on Wednesday said. U.S. oil production is up 1 million bpd since 2006 to 7.84 million bpd, consumption is down 1.85 million to 18.84 million.

"In 1990, North American reserves and production were falling but thanks to unconventional, proved reserves have risen 68 percent since then," ConocoPhillips CEO Ryan Lance told an audience of OPEC ministers on Wednesday.

"North America could become self sufficient in oil as well (as gas) by 2025," he said at a conference before OPEC's policy-setting meeting in Vienna.

State oil company Saudi Aramco, the world number-one oil producer, has acknowledged the North American boom in shale, tar sands and other so-called unconventional production, but its prediction in November was far less explosive, at 6.6 million barrels a day - still well short of U.S. needs, and not until 2035.

And OPEC ministers gathering to decide output policy caps took a very relaxed view of the threat that shale oil might pose.

"Oil from the Middle East will always find a home," said Kuwaiti Oil Minister Hani Hussein. "And we have to wait to see more research to get a better idea about the impact of shale oil development."

"No, I'm not worried at all, they are only projections," agreed Rafael Ramirez, his Venezuelan counterpart. He scoffed at the idea that "shale oil will come to the rescue of consumers, allowing them to shake off the yoke of OPEC."

But the U.S. government's Energy Information Administration has repeatedly torn up its forecasts as shale and oil sands change the game at pace.

So should OPEC fret a little more?

"In some ways they should. Not because North America may become self sufficient, but for the reasons why," said Paul Stevens, a senior research fellow at the Chatham House Royal Institute of International Affairs in London.

"Given the changes in technology involved, if that is applied elsewhere then the assumption that all future increase in global demand will be filled by OPEC is called into question."

Stevens makes an important point. Unconventional oil reserves are spread in a different pattern from traditional ones. Even resource starved world number-one oil importer China has some, and non-OPEC Russia appears to have the biggest of them all.

"If I was an OPEC minister I would be concerned," he said. "This could be significant."
Posted by:tipper

#3  As long as their Bow Boy continues to block Keystone XL, they have nothing to worry about.
Posted by: manversgwtw   2012-06-14 16:40  

#2  SteveS: If I were an OPEC minister, I would publicly scoff, but privately shovel as much money as I could to environmental groups dedicated to stopping anything to do with exploration and production.

H*ll, they're already doing it for free...
Posted by: Ptah   2012-06-14 16:38  

#1  "If I was an OPEC minister I would be concerned,"

If I were an OPEC minister, I would publicly scoff, but privately shovel as much money as I could to environmental groups dedicated to stopping anything to do with exploration and production.
Posted by: SteveS   2012-06-14 13:32  

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