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| Afghanistan |
| Afghan soldiers’ wages paid - customs revenues collected. |
| 2003-06-03 |
| The Afghan Government says it has finally paid about 100,000 Afghan soldiers their full salaries after it managed to collect customs dues from a key province. Thats far more than number trained by US and France for National army - must include militias in central govt pay as well. Shows Karzai as much stronger militarily than was previously thought. Ismail Khan, the powerful governor of the western province of Herat, the most powerful warlord transferred $20m (£12.3m) in taxes to the central government last week. must have been painful to give that up It was the largest single transfer of funds to Afghanistan's state coffers in 18 months, raising hopes that a tense stand-off between the federal government and local leaders over tax revenues may be coming to an end. The payment is seen as a major victory for President Hamid Karzai who had threatened to resign over the matter. amazingly it worked - now the goal is to make this snowball, use the newly paid troops to extract more concessions and establish firmer central govt control, gaining more revenue, etc. "I'd like to inform you that this morning all the salaries and wages of 100,000 officers and men belonging to the Ministry of Defence have been paid," Finance Minister Ashraf Ghani told journalists in Kabul. "The flow of revenue will continue because that's the will of the people of Afghanistan and the decision of the government." Mr Ghani said the provincial leaders had no option but to pay their dues. not unless they were willing to fight a civil war, with the chance that the US would come in against them - apparently they werent. "This is non-negotiable and it is not subject to discussion. Governors are not autonomous agents," the Reuters news agency quoted him as saying. Well i think they will still try to play games, but this is still a win for Karzai Afghanistan's US-backed interim government, led by President Hamid Karzai, has struggled to establish its authority over the country's powerful local governors since being installed in June last year. The transfer of revenues to Kabul has been a major sticking point, with many local chiefs handing over only a fraction of the taxes raised on their territory. The Afghan finance ministry reckons that it received only $80m of the country's total $500m tax take last year. Earlier this year, Mr Karzai threatened to resign if provincial governors did not agree to pay taxes to the central government. Herat, situated on a key trading route between Afghanistan and neighbouring Iran, is one of the country's wealthiest regions, collecting up to $800,000 a day in customs duties. That was one of the keys to Khan's power, but he still has a lot of local support, IIUC Mr Karzai's government will be hoping that other regional leaders follow suit, helping it finance the gigantic reconstruction effort needed to restore the country's infrastructure after 23 years of war. Other powerful regional governors include General Adbul Rashid Dostum, who controls a swathe of territory bordering Uzbekistan in the north, and Gul Agha Sherzai, who is in charge of Kandahar province on the Pakistani border. Khan was the strongest though, and Karzai can hardly let the others get away with keeping the revenue if Khan couldnt keep it. |
| Posted by:liberalhawk |
| #5 Yeah, but the cost of living is higher in Kosovo too, LH. MUCH higher. It took what, 16 months for Karzai to pull together a large, trained army and produce the muscle to make the warlords back down? Excellent job. It'll be somewhere around the 18-24 months for similar good news to come out of Iraq. We're simply in a transition period right now...it'll be rough, but it'll work. Most Iraqis WANT it to work. |
| Posted by: R. McLeod 2003-06-04 04:40:58 |
| #4 "Aid to Kosovo per capita is still 25 times higher than aid to Afghanistan" Fareed Zakharia, MSNBC |
| Posted by: liberalhawk 2003-06-03 15:39:43 |
| #3 afghanistan is not a quagmire, but it sure doesnt seem that the admin is paying it any great attention - i mean its pretty desperate that it finally had to come to this - I think with a greater commitment of money and attention, we might have gotten things a good bit further along by now, which would have helped our global strategy. I dont attribute this to Iraq - the neglect began before that. and i still think we'd be better off paying more attention there. |
| Posted by: liberalhawk 2003-06-03 15:21:02 |
| #2 Khan most likely decided it was better to turn most of the money over to Karzai (bet he still "wets his beak") than to chance loosing it all. |
| Posted by: Steve 2003-06-03 13:00:31 |
| #1 Hope those that are calling Iraq a "quagmire" are made aware of this development. It takes a while for things to get moving, but they do eventually move after a sufficient application of force and persistence. |
| Posted by: Dar 2003-06-03 12:25:32 |