You have commented 339 times on Rantburg.

Your Name
Your e-mail (optional)
Website (optional)
My Original Nic        Pic-a-Nic        Sorry. Comments have been closed on this article.
Bold Italic Underline Strike Bullet Blockquote Small Big Link Squish Foto Photo
Arabia
U.S. fears prospect of Saudi coup, weighs invasion plans
2005-11-02
The United States has raised the prospect of a military invasion of Saudi Arabia. The House Armed Services Committee considered the possibility of a Saudi coup and U.S. response during a hearing on Oct. 26.

Saudi Arabia, with 200,000 military and National Guard troops, is the largest oil producer and exporter, with an output of nine million barrels of oil per day, according to Middle East Newsline. The Arab kingdom is the third largest supplier of oil to the United States, with more than 1.55 million barrels per day.

The scenario was outlined by Michael O'Hanlon, a senior fellow of the Brookings Institution, who cited a Saudi coup as one of several threats to the United States.

"How should the United States respond if a coup, presumably fundamentalist in nature, overthrows the royal family in Saudi Arabia?" O'Hanlon asked. "Such a result would raise the specter of major disruption to the oil economy."

The response could include the deployment of three U.S. Army divisions backed by fighter-jets and airborne early-warning and alert aircraft. In all, the U.S.-led mission could include up to 300,000 troops.

Congressional sources said the House hearing, which focused on future threats in the Middle East and other regions, marked increasing U.S. concern of Saudi instability. They said the open hearing echoed a series of briefings on Saudi and Gulf Arab instability given by non-government analysts to the State Department, Defense Department and National Security Council since 2002.

The House committee was told that U.S. concern of a Saudi coup appears greater than ever. O'Hanlon said such a coup would also destabilize Pakistan, a nuclear power since 1998.

"This type of scenario has been discussed for at least two decades and remains of concern today — perhaps even more so — given the surge of terrorist violence in Saudi Arabia in recent years as well as the continued growth and hostile ideology of Al Qaida along with the broader Wahabi movement," O'Hanlon said. In his testimony, O'Hanlon envisioned a Saudi coup as resulting in the emergence of what he termed a fundamentalist regime intent on acquiring nuclear weapons. Another prospect was that the new regime would seek to disrupt the oil market.

"Indeed, it might be feasible not to do anything at first, and hope that the new regime gradually realized the benefits of reintegrating Saudi Arabia at least partially into the global oil economy," O'Hanlon said. "But in the end the United States and other western countries might consider using force."

O'Hanlon envisioned a U.S.-led military operation designed to seize Saudi oil wells, located along the eastern coast. Washington and its allies would place the proceeds from Saudi oil sales into escrow for a future pro-Western government in Riyad.

A U.S.-led military force of 300,000 would be required to secure the entire Saudi Arabia, O'Hanlon said. He said about 10,000 troops could capture eastern Saudi Arabia, which contains virtually all of the kingdom's oil wells. But more than 100,000 additional troops would be required to protect the wells and other vital infrastructure.

"An operation to overthrow the new Saudi regime and gradually stabilize a country of the size in question would probably require in the vicinity of 300,000 troops, using standard sizing criteria," O'Hanlon said. "So in fact a coastal strategy, while easier in some ways and perhaps less bloody in the initial phases, could be fully half as large and might last much longer."
Does the Brookings Institution have credibility?
Posted by:Anonymoose

#11  looks like a Clinton staffer/donor list
Posted by: Frank G   2005-11-02 21:45  

#10  Does the Brookings Institution have credibility?

Some of Brookings Trustees:

Strobe Talbott President

Zoë Baird President, The Markle Foundation

Jeffrey W. Greenberg Private Investor

Brian L. Greenspun President and Editor, Las Vegas Sun

Teresa Heinz Chairman, Heinz Family Philanthropies

Haim Saban Chairman and CEO, Saban Capital Group, Inc.

Lawrence H. Summers President, Harvard University

David F. Swensen Chief Investment Officer, Yale University

Laura D'Andrea Tyson Dean, London Business School
Posted by: Pappy   2005-11-02 20:32  

#9  Brookings is mainstream liberal. Think Liberman. LiberalHawk seems to be around there, too.

I'm sure we have plans for this, and I'm sure Congress discusses various threats and situations all the time. Doesn't mean anything is actually going to happen.
Posted by: Jackal   2005-11-02 20:23  

#8  I think B and JFM is on to something. The Poitiers theme park could be more popular than EuroDisney.
Posted by: ed   2005-11-02 19:41  

#7  The South of France would be an excellent 'homeland' for the Wahabis.

Na, have them participate in a reenactment of the Poitiers battle and Poitiers is in the northern half.
Posted by: JFM   2005-11-02 12:13  

#6  The South of France would be an excellent 'homeland' for the Wahabis.
Posted by: Besoeker   2005-11-02 12:02  

#5  We also need to slice the Mecca/Medina region from the Saudis and put it into anti-Wahabi hands in order to deprive the Wahabis of the "moral" authority they have for being the keepers of teh holy places.
Posted by: JFM   2005-11-02 11:59  

#4  Gotta slice off the Mecca/Medina part too: controlling that gives the Wahabbis a lot of prestige=>power. Let Jordan have it back again, or maybe Prince al-Charles.
Posted by: James   2005-11-02 11:51  

#3  I think that .com laid out the basics of Eastern Arabia quite a while ago. Someone send the RB postings on this thread, so that the Committee can catch up with the info in time for lunch.
Posted by: Alaska Paul   2005-11-02 10:46  

#2  Yes - from Iraq right down the middle of the desert. The republic of East Arabia.
Posted by: 3dc   2005-11-02 10:17  

#1  We need to slice off the Shia region with all the oil and create an independent republic. Let the Mecca Medina side of Arabia eat sand.
Posted by: rjschwarz (no T!)   2005-11-02 09:55  

00:00