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Caucasus/Russia/Central Asia
Vladimir Putin's pointless conflict with Europe leaves it a vassal of China
2014-08-27
Russian president Vladimir Putin has been obsessed with an imaginary threat from an ageing, pacifist Europe in slow decline, while throwing his country at the feet of a greater threat - China
By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, back earlier this month.
The world faces a moment of maximum danger in Ukraine. Vladimir Putin has perhaps 72 hours to decide whether to launch a full invasion of the Donbass, or accept defeat and let the Ukrainian military crush his proxy forces.

Nato officials say Russia has massed 20,000 troops in battle-readiness near the border, backed by Spetsnaz commandos, tanks and aircraft. Vehicles have been marked with peace-keeper labels already. Nato sees every sign that the Kremlin intends to disguise an attack as a "humanitarian mission".

This is more serious than the Russian invasion of Afghanistan in 1980. That was a "colonial war". The Soviet Union was a careful, status quo power in its final decades. It held captive nations but did not overrun new borders in Europe. Mr Putin is expansionist, and far less predictable. He is, in any case, captive to the chauvinist fever that he has so successfully stoked.

He has been clear from the outset that he will deploy any means necessary to bring Ukraine back into Russia's orbit. Only war can now achieve this, since all else has failed, and since he has turned a friendly Ukraine into an enemy by his actions. The awful implications of this are at last starting to hit the markets.

"People thought that Russia was just playing a game of brinkmanship,and that pragmatism would prevail in the end. There is real fear now that this will spin out of control. Nothing cannot be excluded at this point, even a cut-off in oil and gas," said Chris Weafer, from Macro Advisory in Moscow.

The Kremlin's gamble has gone horribly wrong. The eastern regions of Ukraine have failed to rise in mass support for Putin's front organisations, led by political operatives from Moscow, and patently run by the Russian security apparatus (FSB/GRU) as even Russian newspapers admit. The latest report by the United Nations accuses these units of "eggregious abuses", carrying out systematic intimidation through torture and execution.

Mr Putin has failed equally to drive a wedge between America and Europe, or to paralyse the EU by playing off one country against another. Germany has not cut a special deal, though its 6,000 companies in Russia are on the frontline. It has gone beyond the EU measures, blocking a €100m export of combat training kit by Rheinmetall.
I'd say the author is wrong there; that Rheinmetall was supplying Russia up until the war started, and that France is supplying them still, would actually have created a large rift if there were an American American President, and just because he's pretending things are OK doesn't necessarily mean they are. It's like pretending your marriage is OK when your wife is an alcoholic. Guess what? Your wife is still an alcoholic.
The Kremlin is counting on acquiescence from the BRICS quintet as it confronts the West, and counting on capital from China to offset the loss of Western money. This is a pipedream. China's Xi Jinping drove a brutal bargain in May on a future Gazprom pipeline, securing a price near $350 per 1,000 cubic metres that is barely above Russia's production costs.

Pieties aside, the two countries are rivals in central Asia, where China is systematically building pipelines that break Russia's stranglehold. China has large territorial claims on Far Eastern Russia, land seized from the Qing Dynasty in the 19th century.

Even if Mr Putin's strategy of a Euro-Asia alliance with China succeeds, it will reduce Russia to a vassal state of China, a supplier of commodities with a development model that dooms it to backwardness. "It is a dangerous illusion. We are witnessing the funeral of Russia," said Aleksandr Kokh, a former top Kremlin official.

Mr Putin is stuck in a Cold War timewarp, deaf to the shifts in world power. He has been obsessed with an imaginary threat from an ageing, pacifist Europe in slow decline, turning manageable differences into needless conflict.

Yet at the same time he is throwing his country at the feet of a rising power that poses a far greater threat in the end, and that will not hesitate to extract the maximum advantage from Russia's self-inflicted weakness.

Posted by:Thing From Snowy Mountain

#4  Putin's not worried about Europe. He's merely wants to conquer it.
Posted by: Zhang Fei   2014-08-27 15:44  

#3  Vladimir Putin has been obsessed with an imaginary threat from an ageing, pacifist Europe in slow decline

Anybody can write such sentence deserves a prize.
Posted by: g(r)omgoru   2014-08-27 12:32  

#2  We'll see how long it will take until "green little men" will start to appear in Siberian provinces calling for bogus referendums.

Putin opened Pandora's box with Crimea.
Posted by: European Conservative   2014-08-27 10:02  

#1  Putin's playing the long game from a visibly declining position. Russia is having demographic collapse; he can see his major captive market (for oil and gas) moving away. It's fairly obvious the future (20 years) for Siberia is Chinese, whether they buy it or otherwise.
What he's done is locked in recognition of rights of proprietorship; cash is secondary. He was also dependent on EU for hard cash; this diversifies the income spread. It's actually an astute move in a difficult situation. Could it have been better? Yes, but "life's a b*tch, and then you die."
Posted by: ed in texas   2014-08-27 07:45  

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